Sunday, August 3, 2008

Business: An Organizational Entity

In finances, a business also called firm or enterprise is a lawful recognized organizational body designed to provide goods and/or services to consumers or corporate entities such as governments, charities or other businesses. Businesses are predominant in industrialist economies, most being privately owned and formed to earn profit to increase the wealth of owners. The etymology of "business" relates to the state of being busy either as an individual or society as a whole, doing commercially viable and lucrative work. The term "business" has at least three usages, depending on the possibility — the singular usage (above) to mean a particular company or corporation, the global usage to refer to a particular market sector, such as "the music business" and multiple forms such as agribusiness, or the extensive meaning to include all activity by the society of suppliers of goods and services. However, the exact definition of business, like much else in the beliefs of business, is a matter of debate.Business Studies, the study of the management of individuals organizing to maintain collective production toward achieve particular creative and productive goals (usually to generate profit), is taught as an theortical subject in many schools.Basic forms of ownershipSole proprietorship: A business possess by one person. The owner may operate on his or her own or may employ others. The owner of the business has total and unlimited personal liability of the debts incurred by the business. joint venture: A form of business in which two or more people operate for the common goal of making profit. Each partner has total and unlimited personal liability of the debts incurred by the partnership. There are three sorting of partnerships: general partnerships, limited partnerships, and limited liability partnerships. Corporation: A business corporation is a for-profit, limited liability entity that has a separate legal personality from its members. A corporation is owned by multiple depositor and is overseen by a board of leader, which hires the business's managerial employees. Cooperative: A cooperative is a for-profit, limited liability entity, differs from a corporation in that it has members, as divergent to shareholders, who share decision-making authority. Cooperatives are confidential as either consumer cooperatives or worker cooperatives.
Article Source: http://www.articleszoom.com

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